<uhf;- Kbty;y> njhlf;fk;.

2001 k; Mz;L Mg;fhdp];jhid Nehf;fp gaq;futhjj;jpw;nfjpuhd Nghu; mwptpf;fg;gl;lNghNj> ,J tUq;fhyq;fspy; gpw ehLfisAk; jhf;Ftjw;fhd jpl;lk; vd gy murpay; mtjhdpfs; rupahfNt Cfpj;jpUe;jdu;. mJNghyNt <huf;fpd; epiyikia khw;wj; Jbf;Fk; "Ml;rp khw;wk;"> njhlu;e;J rT+jp mNugpah> nygdhd;> rpupah> vfpg;J Nghd;w ehLfspYk; elf;ftpUg;gij mnkupf;fg; ghJfhg;Gj;Jiw mikr;rpd; ,ufrpar; Rw;wwpf;ifapy; kiwthff; Fwpg;gplg;gl;bUg;gjhf gj;jpupifr; nra;jpfs; njuptpf;fpd;wd. kj;jpa fpof;Fg; gpuNjrk; KOtjpw;Fkhd tiuglj;ij khw;wpaikf;fg;NghFk; jpl;lKk; ,jpy; mlq;fpAs;sJ.

Kjypy;> <uhf;ifg; nghWj;jtiuapYk;> mq;Nf ahiu Ml;rpapy; mku;j;JtJ vd;gjpy; ,d;dKk; Kbtpy;iy. mnkupf;f murpdhy; tUq;fhy [dhjpgjpahfg; gpNuupf;fg;gl;l Kd;dhs; ,uhZt mjpfhup nld;khu;f;fpy; itj;J> Fu;J kf;fis ,uhrhad MAjk; ghtpj;J gLnfhiy nra;j Fw;wr;rhl;by; ifJ nra;ag;gl;lik ngUj;j mtkhdkhfg; Ngha;tpl;lJ. ,ijtpl ngUk;ghd;ik kf;fspd; Mjuitg; ngw;w \pah-,];yhkpa fl;rpahd "<uhf;fpy; ,];yhkpag; Gul;rpf;fhd mikg;G" <uhd; rhu;ghf ,Ug;gjhy; mtu;fs; ifapy; Ml;rpia xg;gilf;f mnkupf;fh tpUk;gtpy;iy. ,it Nghd;w rpf;fy;fshy; NghUf;Fg; gpd; <uhf;if mnkupf;f ,uhZt Mf;fpukpg;gpy; xU ftu;ziuf; nfhz;L epu;tfpf;Fk; Nehf;fKk; cs;sJ.

,uz;lhtjhf> rT+jp mNugpahitg; nghWj;jtiuapYk;> ,d;Wtiu ahUk; mjpf ftdk; nrYj;Jtjpy;iy. nra;jp Clfq;fs; nksdk; rhjpj;jhYk;> rT+jp mNugpah gy murpay; G+fk;gqfis vjpu;Nehf;fpapUf;fpwJ. mnkupf;fhtpd; neUq;fpa ez;gdhftpUe;j kd;du; g`;j; ,g;NghJ kuzg; gLf;ifapy; fplf;fpwhu;. jw;fhypf Ml;rpg; nghWg;ig Vw;wpUf;Fk; Kbf;Fupa ,sturu; mg;Jy;yhtpw;Fk;> gpw ,sturu;fSf;Fk; ,ilapy; gjtpr; rz;il Muk;gkhfptpl;lJ. 

%d;whtjhf> rpupah nygdhd; Mfpa ,uz;L ehLfSk; ,];NuYld; rkhjhdkhfg; Nghfhky; gifik ghuhl;b tUfpd;wd. mijtpl ,];Nuiy vjpu;j;J MAjg; Nghuhl;lk; elhj;Jk; nfupy;yh ,af;fq;fSf;F milf;fyk; toq;fp tUfpd;wd. ,e;jf; fuhzj;ij itj;J rpupahit "gaq;fu thjj;jpw;F Mjutspf;Fk; ehLfspd;" gl;baypy; Nru;j;Js;sJ mnkupf;f muR. njhz;ZhWfspy; ,Ue;J cyfpy; gaq;futhj ,af;fq;fs; ehLfspd; gl;baiy mnkupf;f muR jhahupj;J tUtJ tUq;fhyj;jpy; ,tw;wpd; fzf;ifj; jPu;f;Fk; cs;Nehf;fj;NjhLjhd; vd;gJ Mo;e;J rpe;jpg;gtu;fSf;Fg; GupAk;. MfNt> <uhf; Nghu; Kbe;j gpd;G jd;kPJ Nghu;njhLf;fg;glyhk; vd mQ;RfpwJ rpupah. ,e;j mr;rj;jpw;F tYr;Nru;g;gJ Nghy ,];Nuy; rpupahitj; jhf;FNthnkd mLj;jLj;J vr;rupf;if tpLj;J tUfpd;wJ. fle;j fhyj;jpy; nygdhdpy; cs;s nghUshjhu ,yf;Ffs;kPJ ,];Nuypa tpkhdg; gilfs; Fz;L tPrpAs;sd. Mdhy;> 1973 f;Fg;gpd; KOmstpyhd Nghu; ,d;dKk; ,y;iy. khwptUk; ,d;iwa murpaw; #oypy; Nghu; %sf;$ba mwpFwpfs; Njhd;Wfpd;wd. rpupahTk; ,ijAzu;e;J jhd; Kd;G tpNuhjk; ghuhl;ba rjhkpd; <uhf;Fld; el;Gwitg; NgzpaJ. mJkl;Lkd;wp ghy];jPd nfhupy;yhf; FOf;fSf;fhd Mjuit thg];thq;f kWj;J tUfpd;wJ. ,];Nuypa vy;iyapy; gilfisAk; Ftpj;J tUfpd;wJ.

ehd;fhtjhf> nygdhidg; nghWj;jtiuapy;> vLj;jjpw;nfy;yhk; ,];Nuyplk; mbthq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; gytPdkhd ehL. ePz;lfhykhf ePbj;j cs;ehl;Lg; Nghupd; ,Wjpapy; ,e;ehL rpupahtpd; MSikapd; fPo; te;jJ. (,uz;lhk; cyfg; Nghu; tiu nygdhd; rpupahtpd; xU gFjpahftpUe;jJ.). cs;ehl;Lg;Nghu;f; fhyfl;lj;jpy; njd;nygdhid Mf;fpukpj;j ,];Nuypa ,uhZtk; ePz;lfhykhf ntspNaw kWj;jjw;F nygdhdpa eP&w;Wfis ,];Nuy; jd; jz;zPu;j; Njitf;F rl;l tpNuhjkhfg; gad;gLj;jpaik Kf;fpa fhuzk;. jw;NghJ nygdhdpa muR jPu;khdpj;j ePu;g;ghrdj; jpl;ljijg; ghu;j;J ,];Nuypa muR Kfj;ijr; Ropj;J> ,jd;gpd;G ,];Nuypd; vr;rupf;ifAk;> vkJ ePu;g;ghrdj; jpl;lj;ij mopf;f epidj;jhy; Rk;khtpUf;fkhl;Nlhk; vd;w nygdhdpa murpd; gjpybAk; gjw;wj;ijj; Njhw;wptpj;Js;sJ.

Kd;G ,];Nuypa Mf;fpukpg;gpd; fPo; ,Ue;j njd; nygdhdpag; gpuNjrk; KOtJk; jw;NghJ `p];Gs;shtpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bd; fPo; cs;sJ. ,];Nuypag; gilfSf;nfjpuhf nfupy;yhg; Nghuhl;lk; elhj;jpa `p];Gs;sh ,af;fk; jw;NghJ gilfs; ntspNawpa gpd;Gk; ,];NuYf;nfjpuhd MAjg;Nghuhl;lj;ij epWj;jtpy;iy. kpfr; rpwg;ghf nfupy;yhg; Nghuj;je;jpuq;fspy; Nju;r;rp ngw;w> jdpahfj; jw;nfhiyg; gil itj;jpUf;Fk;> xOq;fhf epWtd kag;gLj;jg;gl;l ,af;fkhd `p];Gs;sh vjpu;fhyj;jpy; ,];Nuypa ,uhZtj;jld; Neubr; rz;ilapy; <LglNtz;btUk; vd vjpu;ghu;f;fpwJ. vy;NyhuJ ftdKk; <uhf; kPjhd Nghupy; Ftpe;jpUf;Fk; jUzk; ghu;j;J ,];Nuy; nygdhd; kPJ gilnaLf;fyhk; vd;w mr;rKk; epyTfpwJ. mg;NghJ `p];Gs;shtpd; nry;fs; te;J tpOnkd;gjhy; tl ,];Nuypy; thOk; kf;fisg; gJq;FFopfSf;Fg; Nghfr;nrhy;yp tpl;L> ,];Nuypa tpkhdg;gil nygdhdpy; fz;%bj;jkhd Fz;LtPr;Rfis elj;jyhk; vd vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpd;wJ. `p];Gs;shTk; mjw;Fj; jahuhftpUg;gjhfTk; jkJ fduf MAj;j jsghlq;fis ,ufrpa ,lq;fSf;F khw;wpAs;sjhfTk;> ePz;l fhyf; nfupy;yhg; NghUf;Fj; jahuhtjhfTk; mt;tpaf;fj; jiytu; N\f; e];uy;yh njhiyf;fhl;rp mwpf;ifnahd;wpy; njuptpj;Js;shu;. mtu; NkYk; Fwpg;gpLifapy;> ghy];jPdg; Nghuhspfs; ru;tNjr mstpy; ,];Nuypa ,yf;Ffisj; jhf;fj; jaq;ff;$lhJ vdj; njuptpj;Js;shu;. nfd;ahtpy; ,];NuypaUf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd N`hl;ly; jhf;fg;gl;l rk;gtj;jpw;Fk; `p];Gs;shtpw;Fk; njhlu;gpUf;fyhnkd re;Njfpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

nfd;ah Fz;Lntbg;gpw;F my;-ifjhNt nghWg;G vd;W ,];Nuypa-mnkupf;f muRfs; 'cWjpahfr;' nrhy;ypd. cyfpd; ve;jnthU %iyapy; Fz;L ntbj;jhYk; mJ my;-ifjhtpd; Ntiy vd;W nrhy;yp nghJ kf;fs; kj;jpapy; gPjpiaf; fpsg;gp tpLtJ tof;fkhfptpl;lJ. nygdhdpYk; ghy];jPdg; gpuNjrq;fspYk; my;-ifjhtpd; elkhl;lq;fs; mjpfupj;Js;sjhf ,];Nuypag; gpujku; \Nuhd; $wpa rpy ehl;fSf;Fg; gpd;du; ghy];jPdg; gFjpapy; my;-ifjh cWg;gpdu;fs; Nghy fhl;bf;nfhz;l rpyiu ghy];jPdg; nghyp]; ifJ nra;jJ. tprhuizapd; NghJ mtu;fs; ,];Nuypa murpdhy; mDg;gg;gl;tu;fs; vd;w cz;ik njupate;Js;sJ. nygdhd; kPjhd gilnaLg;gpw;F 'my;-ifjh elkhl;lk;' gw;wpa rhl;L vjpu;fhyj;jpy; Kd;itf;fg;glyhk;.

kj;jpa fpof;fpy; eilngwtpUf;Fk; ngUk; Aj;jq;fSk;> rpW Aj;jq;fSk; me;jg;gpuhe;jpaj;jpy; mnkupf;f-,];Nuypa Mjpf;fj;ij epiyepWj;Jtjpy; Ngha;KbAk;. jkf;F Vw;w nghk;ik muRfis epWtKbahj gl;rj;jpy;> ifg;gw;wpa ehLfis Neub Mf;fpukpg;gpd; fPo; nfhz;L tuNtz;bapUf;Fk;. ,JNghd;w epiy kWfhyzpahjpf;fj;ij epiyepWj;Jk;. jdpahu; epWtdnkhd;W elj;jpa fUj;Jf; fzf;nfLg;gpy; 11 nrg;lk;gu; 2001 f;Fg; gpd;du; mnkupf;f vjpu;g;Gzu;T gd;dhl;L kf;fspilNa mjpfupj;Js;sik njupate;Js;sJ. muG ehLfspy; ,J vOgJ tPjj;jpw;Fkjpfk;. tutpUf;Fk; Mf;fpukpg;Gg; Nghu;fs; ,e;j vjpu;g;Gzu;it mjpfupf;fNt toptFf;Fk;.